Turning Conversations Don'ts into Do's

Sometimes we leave a conversation feeling energized and excited, confident that we had a meaningful connection with someone. Other times we leave a conversation just feeling relieved that it is over and that we don't have to face any more uncomfortable questions and awkward silences. What separates these good conversations from the bad ones?

Having engaged in innumerable conversations and having read dozens of conversation tips we thought, who better to help answer this question than the people who read our Conversations Tips, so we threw the question out to you. So consider this a collaboration in which we co-created this Conversation Tip with you our readers. We have all heard the old saying, never talk about religion or politics, and here are a few other things to avoid if you hope to be considered a good conversationalist.

Don't...Try too hard

While many people, especially extroverts, love to meet new people and gain energy from such interactions, don't rattle off several questions like an interrogation or get into someone's face by leaning in too close and expecting a faster conversation pace than they are comfortable with. Instead be relaxed, allow pauses between comments, and let your body language show you are listening.

Don't...Think it's only about what you say

In a conversation you want to be engaged, interested, and open to the person you are talking to. Some things people do which negatively impact their conversations with others include:

Not maintaining eye contact

Fidgeting

Slouching or not having good posture

Mumbling

Sounding disinterested - being monotone

Using a sarcastic tone, rolling eyes, or sighing loudly

Instead use your body language and tone of voice to project your interest. Face the person who is speaking, look them in the eye for five seconds before moving your eyes and then coming back to theirs.

Don't...Be Negative

Dwelling on depressing stories, failed relationships, or uncomfortable topics will cause people to avoid you. Don't complain or emphasize the flaws in yourself and unless you are someone's manager, avoid bringing up the flaws in others. Instead, talk about things that inspire and lift you up and share ideas that will take a project forward not keep it stuck in problems of the past.

Don't...Get distracted

Avoid distractions because that will just make concentrating on the conversation difficult. If people watching usually distract you, let your peer take the window seat with the good view; you can people watch when you are by yourself later. While we are probably accustomed to checking our phones constantly, put your phone on silent and put it away during conversations so you are not tempted to check email or text messages. The best way to avoid losing focus is by eliminating the distractions and taking notes of what is being said.

Don't...Try to be a comedian

Don't test jokes with new people unless you know their sense of humor. Something you think of as a joke could be seen as offensive to others and it is better not to chance it, especially when you are beginning conversation with new people.  Instead share a story about yourself or an experience that you had that was amusing.

Don't...Act like you did in high school

By now, hopefully you have broken the bad habits of using filler such as "like" and "um" every other word, biting your nails, and chomping on gum. Even if you get nervous try to avoid falling back into these bad habits.   Instead observe how the leaders in your organization carry themselves and model their professional behavior.

Don't...Hog the limelight when you are not the star presenter for the meeting

The purpose for having a conversation is to exchange information and thoughts with others, not to deliver a monologue. Ask the person you are talking with questions. Talk for two or three minutes and then ask a question to engage the other person. Don't say things that make the other person feel demeaned in any way. This can be as simple as dismissing something he or she is saying as trivial or insignificant. Instead make your next conversation an adventure -- imagine yourself as an explorer and you want to discover interesting things about the person you are talking to and what new ideas they may have.

Don't...Make it an argument or debate

Avoid sensitive topics that will spark a debate or disagreement that are not related to the meeting agenda. Instead be open and non-judgmental. Allow others to have and express opinions that are different from yours. If you pass judgment on the other person, doing so may shut them down, which will make carrying on a meaningful conversation difficult. Even if you disagree with something, avoid beginning your response with the word "No" or "That is not right." Instead, begin with phrases like, "that is an interesting perspective, are you open to another way of thinking about this?" Watch for a nod and then share your point of view. When both people do this they keep the conversation going and each person is able to stay engaged and open to new ideas. Listen to what the person is saying instead of using the time to think up a good rebuttal or response. By doing this you might just realize that they have valid points worth considering too!

Don't...Make it a competition

Meaningful conversations create win-win scenarios where both parties benefit. If the person you are talking to shares an accomplishment you don't have to share a bigger, better accomplishment of your own. This will not impress them. Rather, it will be off-putting. Instead, acknowledge other people's accomplishments, encourage them. People like people who leave them feeling good about themselves.

Don't....Be too worried about the conversation

Do you ever leave a conversation not being able to remember anything about the person you just talked to? Did you already forget their name? Maybe you weren't listening well. People often get nervous during conversations, especially with new people. When this happens you often fall into a pattern - ask a question, think about what you want to say next about yourself, think about another question to ask, repeat. Listen to what the other person is saying, and let the conversation flow naturally. This is easier said than done and it makes for better conversations. Practice over and over until you master this ability -- it is not learned in one day.

We'd like to close by thanking everyone who contributed their thoughts and ideas, which helped us write this tip. Thank you for sharing your ideas with us about how you turn those awkward, weird, and odd conversations into something meaningful! We appreciate your contributions.

by Angela Rice & William Hagan